Expresión de búsqueda: PHOTOTROPHIC PROCESSES 
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Descriptor Inglés:   Phototrophic Processes 
Descriptor Español:   Procesos Fototróficos 
Descriptor Portugués:   Processos Fototróficos 
Categoría:   G02.111.087.678
G02.149.115.678
G03.495.795
Definición Inglés:   Processes by which phototrophic organisms use sunlight as their primary energy source. Contrasts with chemotrophic processes which do not depend on light and function in deriving energy from exogenous chemical sources. Photoautotrophy (or photolithotrophy) is the ability to use sunlight as energy to fix inorganic nutrients to be used for other organic requirements. Photoautotrophs include all GREEN PLANTS; GREEN ALGAE; CYANOBACTERIA; and green and PURPLE SULFUR BACTERIA. Photoheterotrophs or photoorganotrophs require a supply of organic nutrients for their organic requirements but use sunlight as their primary energy source; examples include certain PURPLE NONSULFUR BACTERIA. Depending on environmental conditions some organisms can switch between different nutritional modes (AUTOTROPHY; HETEROTROPHY; chemotrophy; or phototrophy) to utilize different sources to meet their nutrients and energy requirements. 
Nota de Indización Inglés:   distinguish from PHOTOTROPISM
Relacionados Inglés:   Autotrophic Processes
Chemoautotrophic Growth
Heterotrophic Processes
Nutrition Processes
 
Nota Histórica Inglés:   2007 
Calificadores Permitidos Inglés:  
DE drug effects GE genetics
IM immunology PH physiology
RE radiation effects  
Número del Registro:   52486 
Identificador Único:   D052817 

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