Search on: FREEMARTINISM 
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Descriptor English:   Freemartinism 
Descriptor Spanish:   Freemartinismo 
Descriptor Portuguese:   Freemartinismo 
Tree Number:   C12.706.316.795.124
C13.351.875.253.795.124
C16.131.939.316.795.124
C19.391.119.795.124
C22.196.339
Definition English:   A condition occurring in the female offspring of dizygotic twins (TWIN, DIZYGOTIC) in a mixed-sex pregnancy, usually in CATTLE. Freemartinism can occur in other mammals. When placental fusion between the male and the female FETUSES permits the exchange of fetal cells and fetal hormones, TESTICULAR HORMONES from the male fetus can androgenize the female fetus producing a sterile XX/XY chimeric "female"(CHIMERISM). 
See Related English:   Chimera
 
History Note English:   70 
Allowable Qualifiers English:  
BL blood CF cerebrospinal fluid
CI chemically induced CL classification
CO complications CN congenital
DI diagnosis DH diet therapy
DT drug therapy EC economics
EM embryology EN enzymology
EP epidemiology ET etiology
GE genetics HI history
IM immunology ME metabolism
MI microbiology MO mortality
NU nursing PS parasitology
PA pathology PP physiopathology
PC prevention & control PX psychology
RA radiography RI radionuclide imaging
RT radiotherapy SU surgery
TH therapy TM transmission
US ultrasonography UR urine
VI virology  
Record Number:   5747 
Unique Identifier:   D005611 

Occurrence in VHL:
 

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